The principle of the boiler room with hot water boilers

In this article, we will analyze the steam equipment, what it consists of and what moments should be paid attention to during operation.

Boiler room with boilers - the basic principle of operation

The principle of operation of the boiler room with hot water boilers is as follows - water is heated inside the structure, however, there are cases when the temperature rises due to the coolant. In addition, the device is equipped with built-in pumps, which are necessary for constant circulation. The liquid enters through pipes and enters the radiator (when water enters there, it cools and returns in the opposite direction - the return line) or to the heating boiler (supply). In the last of them, regulation is specially provided for the duration of work, as well as temperature.

Scheme of a thermal boiler room for a private house

When designing, it is recommended to take indoor and outdoor types of heating networks as a basis. The second of them is considered a budget option in the initial stages, but not in the process of work - this should be taken into account. However, the second of these types is more suitable for our case. This is due to the almost exact absence of leakage due to the tightness of the device. The scheme uses a forced method of circulating the coolant using a pump designed for this purpose. In addition, accordingly, the design consists of a boiler. It provides with heat not only a heating system, but also a circuit for heating water. For its location, you need to deal with the selection of the site.

There are two options: floor and wall. The latter is most often installed in the kitchen, as well as in the corridor, because they do not take up much space, although they include many components. The main disadvantage is weak power, but for a small volume it will be enough. So, to assemble a boiler room yourself, you can follow the steps listed below:

  • First you need to lay a chimney, sewer, electrical wiring and the trunk of the system.
  • Next, finish with non-combustible materials, respectively, taking into account all the requirements of SNiP.
  • Install and hold the boiler, boiler in your chosen place and do not forget about the expansion tank.

General Features

ATTENTION! In order for the performance to proceed without problems, it is advisable to take into account the following aspects:

  1. The room where the unit is located requires the presence of a window or door that would open outward.
  2. Despite the importance of the area, it is possible to construct space with boilers in an amount of more than 2 units.
  3. Compliance with fire safety requirements is mandatory. This also applies to the use of various materials. For example, when finishing, you need to use plaster or tile - they will be non-combustible elements.
  4. In addition, the similarity of ventilation, chimney and equipment must certainly be. Because it is very important that the movement of air masses is at least three times a day.

Operation tips

In the process of using the device, it is necessary to properly mount and interact with it, observing special measures. In a different situation, there is a great risk of serious problems, namely a fire or even an explosion. The points listed below are just what is needed to ensure operational safety.

  • As already mentioned in the article, the presence of a window leaf is mandatory - natural ventilation blowing indoors.
  • To service the special service, the distance at which the boiler and furniture should be located (greater than 0.7 meters wide) should be taken into account.

If you use an outdoor device for work, you should attach a substrate of strong and non-combustible material to it.

Watch the video: Boiler Hydronics Basics and Principles 101 Hot Water Heat (April 2024).

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